華師經管學術講座第393期(經濟)
【題目】Labor Reallocation and the Welfare Effects of Transportation Infrastructure(交通基礎設施建設的勞動力資源配置和福利效應分析)
【時間】12月3日(周五)下午3:00
【地點】文二棟五樓會議室
【主講人】 楊曦 廈門大學
【邀請人、主持人】吳明琴
【摘要】This paper studies the implications of labor reallocation for the welfare effects of transportation infrastructure in a quantitative spatial model with costly trade and migration. Migration frictions generate imperfect spatial arbitrage of individual well-being and imply that the impacts of transportation infrastructure depend on the change in labor flow across locations. Our analyses on the highway expansion in China indicate a difference in the extent of labor reallocation over time. We show that labor reallocation accounts for 4% of the overall welfare gains from highway construction in the short run but 25% in the long run. The distributional effects of highway construction also differ due to the reversal in migration flows between small and large cities.
【主講人簡介】楊曦,男,廈門大學經濟學院國際經濟與貿易系副教授,博士生導師。主要研究方向:國際貿易理論與實證、空間經濟學、城市與區域發展、勞動經濟學。目前已在《經濟研究》、《經濟學(季刊)》、Journal of Urban Economics、World Economy等雜志發表論文多篇, 并擔任國內外多個重要期刊的匿名審稿人。主持國家自然科學基金面上項目、國家自然科學基金青年項目等課題。曾獲得福建省第十三屆社會科學優秀成果獎和《經濟學(季刊)》2016-2017年度最優論文獎。